Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex

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Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex
Table summary
This table displays the results of Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age Men, Women, Model 1 and Model 2, calculated using log earnings and value units of measure (appearing as column headers).
	Model 1	Model 2	Model 1	Model 2
	Men		Women
	log earnings
Intercept	10.493^Note ***	9.389^Note ***	10.318^Note ***	9.633^Note ***
Business class	-0.016	0.003	-0.043^Note *	-0.057^Note **
Live-in caregiver class	-0.280^Note ***	-0.057	-0.246^Note ***	-0.130^Note *
Family class	-0.092^Note ***	-0.004	-0.182^Note ***	-0.034^Note *
Government-assisted refugees	-0.078^Note ***	-0.025	-0.165^Note ***	-0.020
Privately sponsored refugees	-0.033	-0.052^Note *	-0.063^Note *	-0.005
Refugees landed in Canada	-0.279^Note ***	-0.068^Note *	-0.363^Note ***	-0.116^Note **
Other refugees and humanitarian class	-0.225^Note ***	-0.043	-0.200^Note ***	0.001
Others	-0.046	-0.005	-0.028	0.012
Class not identified	-0.035^Note **	-0.007	-0.114^Note ***	-0.042^Note **
0 to 5 years of age at landing	Note ...: not applicable	-0.414^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	-0.339^Note ***
6 to 12 years of age at landing	Note ...: not applicable	-0.172^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	-0.117^Note ***
Years since immigration	Note ...: not applicable	0.036^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.034^Note ***
English or French mother tongue	Note ...: not applicable	0.013	Note ...: not applicable	0.030^Note *
Visible minority	Note ...: not applicable	-0.082^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.062^Note **
Less than high school	Note ...: not applicable	-0.326^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	-0.579^Note ***
High-school graduation	Note ...: not applicable	-0.233^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	-0.419^Note ***
Some postsecondary education	Note ...: not applicable	-0.122^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	-0.270^Note ***
Bachelor's degree	Note ...: not applicable	0.022	Note ...: not applicable	-0.055^Note ***
Caribbean	Note ...: not applicable	0.049	Note ...: not applicable	-0.040
Central and South America	Note ...: not applicable	0.170^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.024
Northern Europe	Note ...: not applicable	0.075	Note ...: not applicable	0.079^Note *
Western Europe	Note ...: not applicable	0.018	Note ...: not applicable	0.039
Southern Europe	Note ...: not applicable	0.137^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.177^Note ***
Eastern Europe	Note ...: not applicable	0.107^Note **	Note ...: not applicable	0.183^Note ***
Africa	Note ...: not applicable	0.127^Note **	Note ...: not applicable	0.060
South Asia	Note ...: not applicable	0.181^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.074
Southeast Asia	Note ...: not applicable	0.200^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.145^Note ***
East Asia	Note ...: not applicable	0.044	Note ...: not applicable	0.100^Note *
West Asia	Note ...: not applicable	0.115^Note **	Note ...: not applicable	0.068
Oceania and other	Note ...: not applicable	0.117	Note ...: not applicable	0.039
Family market income at entry (logged)	Note ...: not applicable	0.065^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.039
Family income growth	Note ...: not applicable	0.016	Note ...: not applicable	0.014
Fathers with university degree at landing	Note ...: not applicable	-0.139^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	-0.086^Note *
Fathers not speaking English or French	Note ...: not applicable	-0.015	Note ...: not applicable	-0.072^Note **
Source-country gross domestic product per capita (logged)	Note ...: not applicable	0.025^Note ***	Note ...: not applicable	0.015^Note **
	value
R squared	0.005	0.172	0.008	0.172
... not applicable Note * significantly different from reference category (p<0.05) Return to note * referrer Note significantly different from reference category (p<0.01) Return to note referrer Note * significantly different from reference category (p<0.001) Return to note * referrer Notes: Model 2 also controls for geographic region of residence and 12 occupation categories. The sample size is 38,166 for men, and 35,598 for women. The reference group is 'skilled workers' for immigration class, '13 to 17 years' for age at landing, 'other mother tongues' for mother tongue, 'graduate degree' for educational attainment, and 'United States' for source region. Source: Statistics Canada, authors' calculations based on data from the 2011 National Household Survey and Immigrant Landing File linkage.

Date modified:: 2016-04-25

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Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex

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Appendix Table 4 Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex Appendix Table 4 Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex

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Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex Appendix Table 4
Regression models on earnings of childhood immigrants 25 to 44 years of age, by sex